{"id":635,"date":"2019-11-22T17:00:32","date_gmt":"2019-11-22T17:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/?p=635"},"modified":"2019-11-25T16:03:45","modified_gmt":"2019-11-25T16:03:45","slug":"8-aphrodite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/8-aphrodite\/","title":{"rendered":"8. Aphrodite and Eros"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>(1st century BC or later)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-664 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/Unorganized\/aphro-158x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"277\" height=\"526\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/Unorganized\/aphro-158x300.png 158w, https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/Unorganized\/aphro.png 367w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 277px) 100vw, 277px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This statue of Aphrodite, goddess of love, was dedicated to the goddess near her <a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/37555479\/An_Introduction_to_The_Aphrodite_of_Cyrene\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">temple at Cyrene<\/a> (Libya). This statue, on loan from the <a href=\"http:\/\/britishmuseum.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">British Museum<\/a> since 2005, emerged from their excavations in Cyrene. Aphrodite had been worshipped at Cyrene by Greeks since they founded the city in 631 BC; the city was later taken over by the Romans in 96 BC. The goddess is shown almost naked, as her <strong>himation<\/strong> (robe) has slipped off her shoulders and gathered around her legs. Eros, god of love, Aphrodite\u2019s son, rides a dolphin near her legs. This imagery refers to Aphrodite\u2019s birth from the sea and her role as goddess of fertility. Although this Aphrodite has lost her head, Greek and Latin scholars who wrote about the famous <a href=\"https:\/\/museum.classics.cam.ac.uk\/collections\/casts\/aphrodite-knidos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">statue at Knidos<\/a> on which it is based, say Aphrodite\u2019s facial expression and gesture show \u2018false modesty\u2019. Aphrodite has power over sexuality, love and fertility yet her personality is shy but confident.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-1022 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/Unorganized\/BTU_logo-300x207.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"145\" height=\"100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/Unorganized\/BTU_logo-300x207.png 300w, https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/Unorganized\/BTU_logo.png 686w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 145px) 100vw, 145px\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/9-egysoldiers\/\"><strong>Click here<\/strong><\/a> for the next stop on our trail.<\/p>\n<p>This post is part of <a href=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/beyond-the-ure\/\">Beyond the Ure<\/a>, a sculpture trail around the Edith Morley Building at the University of Reading.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(1st century BC or later) This statue of Aphrodite, goddess of love, was dedicated to the goddess near her temple at Cyrene (Libya). This statue, on loan from the British&#8230;<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"&#104;&#116;&#116;&#112;&#115;&#58;&#47;&#47;&#114;&#101;&#115;&#101;&#97;&#114;&#99;&#104;&#46;&#114;&#101;&#97;&#100;&#105;&#110;&#103;&#46;&#97;&#99;&#46;&#117;&#107;&#47;&#99;&#117;&#114;&#105;&#111;&#115;&#105;&#47;&#56;&#45;&#97;&#112;&#104;&#114;&#111;&#100;&#105;&#116;&#101;&#47;\">Read More ><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":260,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[42,40,34,38,35,46],"class_list":["post-635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sculpture-trail","tag-africa","tag-ancient","tag-mythology","tag-rome","tag-sculpture","tag-sculpture-trail"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>8. Aphrodite and Eros - Curiosi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/8-aphrodite\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"8. Aphrodite and Eros - Curiosi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"(1st century BC or later) This statue of Aphrodite, goddess of love, was dedicated to the goddess near her temple at Cyrene (Libya). This statue, on loan from the British...Read More &gt;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/8-aphrodite\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Curiosi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-11-22T17:00:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-11-25T16:03:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/Unorganized\/aphro-158x300.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Chloe Gardner\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Chloe Gardner\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/8-aphrodite\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/curiosi\/8-aphrodite\/\",\"name\":\"8. 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