Urbanisation in Latin America and the Caribbean: Pathways to Inclusive and Sustainable Housing

Abstract:

Latin America and the Caribbean is one of the most urbanised regions in the world, yet the pace and pattern of its urban expansion continue to generate major challenges for housing, spatial equality, and sustainable development. This presentation examines the evolving dynamics of urbanisation across the region, exploring the policy frameworks, investment priorities, demographic shifts, and governance innovations required to address these pressures.

Drawing on recent research from the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), together with regional case studies and emerging trends in urban planning and social policy, the talk outlines actionable pathways to strengthen affordability, resilience, and inclusion in human settlements. Particular attention is given to how cities can transition towards more equitable and sustainable housing systems.

Diego Aulestia is an economist with extensive public policy experience in urban development, housing policy, and development banking across Latin America. Former Minister of Ecuador, Ambassador to economic organizations in Geneva, and General Manager of the Development Bank of Ecuador. Currently Head of the Human Settlements Unit at the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean CEPAL in Santiago, Chile, driving sustainable urban initiatives. Holds advanced degrees from the USA, UK, and Portugal, and has published on urban resilience, housing, and mobility in the region.

This event is organised by members of the Reading Latin America and the Caribbean Network, from the Department of Real Estate and Planning and the School of Architecture, at the University of Reading.