{"id":1023,"date":"2017-07-24T16:33:23","date_gmt":"2017-07-24T15:33:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.reading.ac.uk\/the-forum\/?p=1023"},"modified":"2017-07-24T16:33:23","modified_gmt":"2017-07-24T15:33:23","slug":"to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/","title":{"rendered":"To cut or not to cut &#8211; that is the question"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>By Dr Martin Lukac,\u00a0School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2017\/07\/forest.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-1024\" src=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2017\/07\/forest-300x200.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2017\/07\/forest-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2017\/07\/forest-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2017\/07\/forest-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2017\/07\/forest.jpeg 1125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Europe\u2019s forests make a very important contribution to current efforts to decrease EU carbon emissions, as it seeks to satisfy its commitments to the Paris agreement.<\/p>\n<p>Under a new proposal, all carbon lost from forests as a result of harvesting will count towards overall emissions. Some of the most forested EU countries argue that forest harvesting operations should not be included, because the total amount of carbon stored in forests will not change much.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Given that cutting trees is just about the only forest management operation available to foresters, this stance has some merit. In any forest, the annual increase in carbon uptake and storage provided by the trees is initially very small as there are many but tiny trees.<\/p>\n<p>A key point to bear in mind is that planting more trees equals increased carbon uptake and storage. The storage capacity then\u00a0increases as the trees grow and peaks when they reach about 30-50 years of age. This is followed by a steady decline as the now far fewer but larger trees reach maturity.<\/p>\n<p>Remarkably, the \u2018peak increment\u2019 stage represents the point when the interests of foresters (who want timber) and climate scientists (who want carbon removal from the atmosphere) are perfectly aligned. However, as we all know, it is not possible to keep a forest at maximum increment indefinitely. Trees mature and their rate of growth declines.<\/p>\n<p>There are numerous important benefits provided by European forests, such as habitat provision for biodiversity or soil protection. But, when looking solely at the amount of atmospheric carbon forests absorb, it is clear that some mature forests need to be harvested and renewed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Dr Martin Lukac,\u00a0School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading Europe\u2019s forests make a very important contribution to current efforts to decrease EU carbon emissions, as it seeks&#8230;<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"&#104;&#116;&#116;&#112;&#115;&#58;&#47;&#47;&#114;&#101;&#115;&#101;&#97;&#114;&#99;&#104;&#46;&#114;&#101;&#97;&#100;&#105;&#110;&#103;&#46;&#97;&#99;&#46;&#117;&#107;&#47;&#114;&#101;&#115;&#101;&#97;&#114;&#99;&#104;&#45;&#98;&#108;&#111;&#103;&#47;&#50;&#48;&#49;&#55;&#47;&#48;&#55;&#47;&#50;&#52;&#47;&#116;&#111;&#45;&#99;&#117;&#116;&#45;&#111;&#114;&#45;&#110;&#111;&#116;&#45;&#116;&#111;&#45;&#99;&#117;&#116;&#45;&#116;&#104;&#97;&#116;&#45;&#105;&#115;&#45;&#116;&#104;&#101;&#45;&#113;&#117;&#101;&#115;&#116;&#105;&#111;&#110;&#47;\">Read More ><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[153,189,232,323],"class_list":["post-1023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environment","tag-carbon-emissions","tag-climate-change","tag-deforestation","tag-environment-2"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>To cut or not to cut - that is the question - Connecting Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"To cut or not to cut - that is the question - Connecting Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Dr Martin Lukac,\u00a0School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading Europe\u2019s forests make a very important contribution to current efforts to decrease EU carbon emissions, as it seeks...Read More &gt;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Connecting Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/theuniversityofreading\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2017\/07\/forest-300x200.jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Martin Watts\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@UniRdg_Research\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@UniRdg_Research\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Martin Watts\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Martin Watts\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/person\/7db63d5a455bb6b8a1655df56c4e6b0f\"},\"headline\":\"To cut or not to cut &#8211; that is the question\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/\"},\"wordCount\":296,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"carbon emissions\",\"climate change\",\"deforestation\",\"environment\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Environment\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/\",\"name\":\"To cut or not to cut - that is the question - Connecting Research\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"To cut or not to cut &#8211; that is the question\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/\",\"name\":\"Connecting Research\",\"description\":\"Research stories from across the University of Reading\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"University of Reading\",\"alternateName\":\"UoR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2022\/10\/University-of-Reading-Logo-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2022\/10\/University-of-Reading-Logo-1.png\",\"width\":440,\"height\":147,\"caption\":\"University of Reading\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/theuniversityofreading\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/UniRdg_Research\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/school\/university-of-reading\/mycompany\/verification\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCsFUmxmcVbVJ-9iGczsKfuw\",\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_Reading\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/uniofreading\/?hl=en\",\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@uniofreading\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/person\/7db63d5a455bb6b8a1655df56c4e6b0f\",\"name\":\"Martin Watts\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d0e4330928a8450302f76e687aae444cc8cad1acaf78e26aec4a710f6a48b390?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d0e4330928a8450302f76e687aae444cc8cad1acaf78e26aec4a710f6a48b390?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Martin Watts\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/author\/m-r-wattsreading-ac-uk\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"To cut or not to cut - that is the question - Connecting Research","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"To cut or not to cut - that is the question - Connecting Research","og_description":"By Dr Martin Lukac,\u00a0School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading Europe\u2019s forests make a very important contribution to current efforts to decrease EU carbon emissions, as it seeks...Read More >","og_url":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/","og_site_name":"Connecting Research","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/theuniversityofreading\/","article_published_time":"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2017\/07\/forest-300x200.jpeg"}],"author":"Martin Watts","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@UniRdg_Research","twitter_site":"@UniRdg_Research","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Martin Watts","Estimated reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/"},"author":{"name":"Martin Watts","@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/person\/7db63d5a455bb6b8a1655df56c4e6b0f"},"headline":"To cut or not to cut &#8211; that is the question","datePublished":"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00","dateModified":"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/"},"wordCount":296,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#organization"},"keywords":["carbon emissions","climate change","deforestation","environment"],"articleSection":["Environment"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/","url":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/","name":"To cut or not to cut - that is the question - Connecting Research","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00","dateModified":"2017-07-24T15:33:23+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/2017\/07\/24\/to-cut-or-not-to-cut-that-is-the-question\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"To cut or not to cut &#8211; that is the question"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/","name":"Connecting Research","description":"Research stories from across the University of Reading","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#organization","name":"University of Reading","alternateName":"UoR","url":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2022\/10\/University-of-Reading-Logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/72\/2022\/10\/University-of-Reading-Logo-1.png","width":440,"height":147,"caption":"University of Reading"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/theuniversityofreading\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/UniRdg_Research","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/school\/university-of-reading\/mycompany\/verification\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCsFUmxmcVbVJ-9iGczsKfuw","https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_Reading","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/uniofreading\/?hl=en","https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@uniofreading"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/person\/7db63d5a455bb6b8a1655df56c4e6b0f","name":"Martin Watts","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d0e4330928a8450302f76e687aae444cc8cad1acaf78e26aec4a710f6a48b390?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d0e4330928a8450302f76e687aae444cc8cad1acaf78e26aec4a710f6a48b390?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Martin Watts"},"url":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/author\/m-r-wattsreading-ac-uk\/"}]}},"cc_featured_image_caption":{"caption_text":false,"source_text":false,"source_url":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1023"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/research-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}