{"id":841,"date":"2023-07-02T19:52:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-02T18:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/s2s-summit2023\/?page_id=841"},"modified":"2023-07-02T19:52:00","modified_gmt":"2023-07-02T18:52:00","slug":"abstract086","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/s2s-summit2023\/programme\/abstract086\/","title":{"rendered":"Abstract 086"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>Abstract ID:<\/strong> 086<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">ENSO modulation of MJO teleconnections to the North Atlantic &amp; Europe<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>Lead Author:<\/strong> Robert W. Lee<br \/>\nUniversity of Reading, United Kingdom<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Madden-Julian Oscillation, El Ni\u00f1o-Southern Oscillation, Teleconnections, Weather Regimes, S2S<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> The teleconnection from the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) provides a source of sub-seasonal variability and predictability to the North Atlantic-European (NAE) region. The El Ni\u00f1o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) modulates the seasonal mean state, through which the MJO and its teleconnection pattern propagates; however, its impact on this teleconnection to the NAE region has not been investigated. Here we find a robust dependence of the teleconnections from the MJO to NAE weather regimes on the phase of ENSO. We show that the MJO to NAO+ regime tropospheric teleconnection is strongly enhanced during El Ni\u00f1o years, via enhanced Rossby wave activity, and suppressed during La Ni\u00f1a. Conversely the MJO to NAO\u2212 regime stratospheric teleconnection is enhanced during La Ni\u00f1a years, and suppressed during El Ni\u00f1o. This dependence on the background state has strong implications for sub-seasonal predictability, including interannual variations in sub-seasonal predictive skill.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Co-authors:<br \/>\n<\/strong>Steve J. Woolnough (NCAS, University of Reading)<br \/>\nAndrew J. Charlton-Perez (University of Reading)<br \/>\nFrederic Vitart (ECMWF)[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;344&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; onclick=&#8221;custom_link&#8221; link=&#8221;http:\/\/s2sprediction.net\/&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;345&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; onclick=&#8221;custom_link&#8221; link=&#8221;https:\/\/public.wmo.int\/en&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;346&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; onclick=&#8221;custom_link&#8221; link=&#8221;https:\/\/community.wmo.int\/activity-areas\/wwrp&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;347&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; onclick=&#8221;custom_link&#8221; link=&#8221;https:\/\/www.wcrp-climate.org\/&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;348&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;349&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; onclick=&#8221;custom_link&#8221; link=&#8221;https:\/\/www.reading.ac.uk\/&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Abstract ID: 086 ENSO modulation of MJO teleconnections to the North Atlantic &amp; Europe Lead Author: Robert W. Lee University of Reading, United Kingdom Keywords: Madden-Julian Oscillation, El Ni\u00f1o-Southern Oscillation,&#8230;<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"&#104;&#116;&#116;&#112;&#115;&#58;&#47;&#47;&#114;&#101;&#115;&#101;&#97;&#114;&#99;&#104;&#46;&#114;&#101;&#97;&#100;&#105;&#110;&#103;&#46;&#97;&#99;&#46;&#117;&#107;&#47;&#115;&#50;&#115;&#45;&#115;&#117;&#109;&#109;&#105;&#116;&#50;&#48;&#50;&#51;&#47;&#112;&#114;&#111;&#103;&#114;&#97;&#109;&#109;&#101;&#47;&#97;&#98;&#115;&#116;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#116;&#48;&#56;&#54;&#47;\">Read More ><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":145,"featured_media":0,"parent":528,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"coauthors":[13],"class_list":["post-841","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Abstract 086 - WWRP\/WCRP S2S Summit 2023<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/research.reading.ac.uk\/s2s-summit2023\/programme\/abstract086\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Abstract 086 - WWRP\/WCRP S2S Summit 2023\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Abstract ID: 086 ENSO modulation of MJO teleconnections to the North Atlantic &amp; Europe Lead Author: Robert W. 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